CLHIA-ACCAP - Consumer Information

A guide to life insurance

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1 How do you figure out how much life insurance you need? A ballpark measure sometimes used is between five and seven times current net income. But to work out the specifics of your own situation, you'll want a financial needs analysis. It gives you a picture of the capital your survivors need when you die. It looks at assets that would be available to them, liabilities they would have to deal with, and continuing family needs for income. (See the worksheet on page 38 to work out an estimate of your needs.) A qualified life insurance agent can help you work out a more comprehensive financial needs analysis. How much is enough? GETTING STARTED 1 The concept of insurance goes back to the days of the Romans, but it wasn't formalized until the 18th century. Essentially, it's a means of spreading financial risk among a large number of people who pay into a fund or pool. In this way, the cost is minimized for those who suffer an unexpected misfortune. Life insurance is a way to protect your survivors and dependents against financial hardship. A life insurance contract or policy is a legal agreement between you and an insurance company that guarantees payment of the face value of the policy, upon death. Life insurance: what is it? FACT: A valuable feature of life insurance is that the benefit paid to your beneficiary is almost always tax free.

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